The U.S. Department of Commerce is preparing to propose a ban on the use of Chinese software and hardware in connected and autonomous vehicles on American roads, citing national security concerns.
Collecting Sensitive Data
According to Ziare, the ban is expected to be announced on September 23. The Biden administration has expressed fears that Chinese companies may be collecting sensitive data on U.S. drivers and infrastructure, and that foreign manipulation of internet-connected vehicles poses a serious risk.
The proposed regulations would block the import and sale of vehicles from China equipped with key communication systems, including software or hardware essential to autonomous driving. This move marks a significant escalation of existing U.S. restrictions on Chinese technology in vehicles.
This decision follows the administration’s recent approval of major tariff increases, including a 100% tariff on electric vehicle imports from China.
Additionally, Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo has warned that Chinese technology in U.S. cars presents significant risks, stating that disabling software in millions of vehicles could lead to a catastrophic outcome.
Threaten National Security
In February, President Joe Biden ordered an investigation into whether Chinese imports pose a national security threat, focusing on the risks associated with connected vehicle technology.
Biden reiterated his commitment to blocking any potential risks, stating, "I won't allow our market to be flooded with Chinese vehicles that threaten our national security."
The Department of Commerce plans to allow for 30 days of public comments before finalizing the rules. The proposed ban would apply to connected vehicle models starting in 2027, while a hardware ban is expected to take effect in 2029.
While few vehicles currently imported to the U.S. are manufactured in China, automakers have expressed concern over the difficulty of replacing Chinese technology with alternative components. The proposed ban could also extend to other foreign adversaries, including Russia.
