Lower Your Risk of Depression, One Step at a Time

Written by Camilla Jessen

Jan.03 - 2025 1:58 PM CET

Health
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Taking steps — literally — towards better mental health.

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We all experience ups and downs in our moods. From personal challenges to external stressors, the pressures of life can sometimes weigh us down.

But for some, these feelings can evolve into depression — a condition marked by persistent low energy, concentration difficulties, and feelings of sadness.

Globally, the World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 280 million people suffer from depression, making it one of the most pressing mental health issues today.

In the search for preventative measures, researchers have uncovered a surprisingly simple way to reduce the risk of developing this disorder: walking.

Walking Your Way to Better Mental Health

A new study conducted by researchers from the Universidad de Castile-La Mancha in Spain analyzed data from 96,000 participants and discovered a strong link between daily step counts and mental well-being.

The findings are straightforward: increasing your daily step count — even modestly — can significantly reduce the risk of depression.

  • 5,000 steps a day: A good baseline for reducing depression risk.

  • 6,000 steps a day: Associated with a 9% lower risk of developing depression.

  • 7,000 steps a day: Linked to a 31% reduction in depression risk.

  • 7,500+ steps a day: The sweet spot, resulting in a 43% lower incidence of depression.

Interestingly, the study found that the benefits plateau around 10,000 daily steps, meaning that while walking more is beneficial for physical health, mental health gains do not necessarily increase beyond this threshold.

The Science Behind the Strides

The research team arrived at these conclusions by reviewing 33 studies that incorporated fitness tracker data. This approach allowed for a precise analysis of step counts and their correlation with depressive symptoms.

Their findings underscore the mental health benefits of physical activity, particularly walking. The rhythmic, repetitive motion of walking may help reduce stress, improve sleep, and boost overall mood — key factors in combating depression.

Take That First Step

Walking isn’t just a low-impact exercise — it’s a powerful tool for mental health. Whether it’s a short walk around the block, a stroll in nature, or simply parking farther away at the grocery store, small changes can add up to big benefits.

By adding a few extra steps to your day, you’re not just moving your body — you’re supporting your mind. And the best part? You don’t need to hit extreme numbers to see the benefits. Even a modest increase in your daily step count can make a meaningful difference in your mental well-being.

So, lace up those sneakers and take a step toward better mental health. Your body — and your mind — will thank you.