Belarus Unveils DIY Satellite System ‘Kuliś' as Alternative to Starlink

Written by Kathrine Frich

Dec.12 - 2024 9:25 PM CET

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Photo: Shutterstock
Photo: Shutterstock
Belarus claims to have introduced its version of satellite communication, but experts are skeptical

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Satellite communication systems have become an integral part of modern warfare, providing reliable links between command centers and soldiers on the battlefield.

Elon Musk’s Starlink network has proven to be a game-changer in this domain. It offers nearly uninterruptible connectivity, a lifeline for military operations.

Now, Belarus claims to have introduced its version of satellite communication, but experts are skeptical.

Belarus recently announced "Kuliś," a satellite communication system touted as an alternative to Starlink, according to WP.

The announcement came through state television, with military official Vadim Romanov detailing the system’s capabilities.

However, the presentation lacked technical details and evidence of its functionality, leaving analysts to dig deeper.

Purchased From AliExpress

A closer look reveals significant shortcomings. The system reportedly relies on components purchased from AliExpress, including outdated satellite dish technology from the early 2000s.

While it incorporates a Belarusian-made encryption module, "Prityok-Sz," the rest of the setup lacks the sophistication necessary for modern military operations.

It doesn’t include proprietary software or permissions to access the Starlink network, rendering it inoperable within the current satellite infrastructure.

For comparison, Starlink has revolutionized battlefield communication with its robust, low-latency satellite network.

Ukrainian and Russian forces have used it to maintain connections in challenging environments. The network is incredibly resilient to interference, with techniques like burying antennas helping overcome GPS jamming.

Belarus’s "Kuliś" stands as a stark contrast. Its limited functionality and reliance on generic components have drawn criticism, with many seeing it as more of a symbolic project than a practical tool.

The gap between Kuliś and Starlink reflects the challenges smaller nations face in competing with advanced global technologies.

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