The Polish government provided new details on its ambitious plan to build an extensive defense system known as the "Eastern Shield" along the country's borders with Russia and Belarus.
Include Physical Defense
During a demonstration at a military training site in Orzysz, Poland’s Prime Minister Donald Tusk, alongside other top officials, unveiled elements of the project designed to fortify Poland's eastern borders.
Inspired by lessons from both World War II and recent conflicts, the Eastern Shield aims to include physical defenses such as anti-tank ditches and concrete fortifications, according to WP.
This system of barriers will not only impede enemy advances but also channel attacks along routes more favorable for defense. With construction planned to span from 2024 to 2028, this initiative will cost an estimated 10 billion PLN (about $2.4 billion).
Stretch Over 500 Miles
The project’s defense strategy includes both physical and electronic components. On the physical side, planners intend to build ditches, bunkers, and obstacles to prevent enemy vehicles from easily crossing into Poland.
In the event of an invasion, bridges and roads will be primed for destruction to further slow enemy forces.
The forests and swamps along the border, such as the Białowieża Forest, will be adapted to aid in the defense. In addition, mobile barriers and supply hubs for ammunition will be set up to support Poland’s border troops.
Electronic measures will also play a key role. These will include 230-foot (70-meter) tall observation towers equipped with advanced surveillance technology to monitor the border day and night. Systems will also be put in place to jam drones, including those used for smuggling.
The complete shield will stretch over 500 miles (800 km), covering the borders with Belarus and Russia, and reinforcing Poland’s current anti-smuggling fence.
