During wars, countries often look to foreign recruits to strengthen their forces.
For individuals living under oppressive regimes or struggling with poverty, promises of citizenship and financial stability can seem like a chance for a new life.
Yet, for many who joined the Russian military with these expectations, the reality has been far from what they imagined.
Thousands from nations like Cuba, Nepal, and Syria have enlisted with Russia, lured by offers of high salaries and passports.
Trapped in a War
For many Cubans, life under a strict government and heavy sanctions made such offers seem like a rare opportunity. A Russian passport appeared to hold the promise of freedom and prosperity.
Once recruited, these individuals found themselves trapped in a war with no clear way out.
New citizens, like Jorge, stationed in Kursk, discovered they were required to fight until the conflict ends.
What initially seemed like a path to freedom quickly became an indefinite commitment to serve on the frontlines.
Many were recruited through online job postings, while others joined willingly, hoping to earn enough to support their families.
Regardless of how they entered the army, they soon realized that leaving was almost impossible.
Some recruits had their documents confiscated upon arrival in Russia, leaving them without identification or the ability to return home.
Moscow has used their presence to portray an image of a wide international alliance, while Havana has turned its back on those who joined, labeling them mercenaries.
Recruits who attempt to leave risk severe punishment, including assignments to life-threatening missions. Families left behind often wait in agony, uncertain of their loved ones' fates.
A few, like David, have managed to escape the battlefield but remain stranded in Russia, hiding and hoping for a chance to flee the country.
Without documents or support, they face immense challenges.
For many of these fighters, what began as a desperate hope for a better life has turned into a nightmare with no clear end. David, reflecting on his situation, says, "I just want to leave and live as a free man."