Its bases in Tartus and Khmeimim provide critical access to the Mediterranean and reinforce Moscow’s influence in the region.
Now, those positions are under serious threat as Syrian rebel forces make rapid advances.
In a surprise offensive last week, insurgents captured key cities, including Aleppo and Hama, and have nearly encircled Damascus.
The rebels are now within 20 kilometers of the capital. Russian military bloggers, often seen as unofficial spokespeople for Moscow’s forces, are sounding the alarm.
Russian Bases Evacuated
Rîbar, a widely followed blogger with 1.3 million followers on Telegram, described the situation as dire.
He warned that the insurgents are determined to inflict heavy losses on Russian forces, both militarily and reputationally.
Aleksei Zhivov echoed these concerns, framing the offensive as part of a broader strategy involving Turkey and NATO.
Reports suggest Syrian troops have abandoned several positions, retreating to Damascus or fleeing altogether. Palmyra, once a key stronghold, fell without resistance.
Russian bases like Tiyas and Tifor are reportedly being evacuated, with preparations underway to withdraw personnel and critical equipment.
The growing threat has forced Moscow to act quickly. Veterans who previously fought in Syria are being redeployed to confront the insurgents.
But the challenges are immense. Alexander Kots, another Russian military blogger, warned that if rebels take Homs, Russian bases in Tartus and Latakia could become isolated.
He pointed out that airstrikes alone won’t be enough to slow the advance without ground support.
Drone warfare has added another layer of complexity. Fighterbomber, a prominent blogger, noted that drones have changed the nature of the conflict.
He suggested that even Khmeimim airbase could become vulnerable if rebels get close enough to use artillery or drones effectively.
