Ukrainian prosecutors have initiated criminal proceedings against nearly 19,000 soldiers for abandoning their posts or deserting, according to reports from Kyiv and Hotnews.
Harsh Realities of Warfare
This alarming figure reflects the ongoing strain within the Ukrainian military as it continues to face significant challenges after two and a half years of war with Russia.
With insufficient reinforcements and many veterans exhausted from prolonged combat, morale has plummeted among troops, particularly in frontline units near Pokrovsk. Reports indicate that newly recruited soldiers, who have little choice in entering the conflict, are particularly prone to desertion.
Many of these soldiers quickly recognize the harsh realities of warfare, often encountering overwhelming enemy forces and advanced weaponry.
A Widespread Issue
The situation has become so dire that military commanders have described desertion and insubordination as widespread issues. Some units are struggling to rotate soldiers effectively due to the constant threat posed by enemy drones, which has made prolonged exposure on the front lines more dangerous.
Discipline issues within the military have been exacerbated by a delay in American military aid, which has led to critical ammunition shortages and a further decline in morale. Many officers are reportedly choosing not to report desertions, hoping that soldiers might return voluntarily to avoid punishment.
To address the rising desertion rates, Ukraine has recently modified its laws to decriminalize first-time offenses of desertion and unauthorized absence. This shift acknowledges the harsh conditions soldiers face and aims to retain personnel amid increasing battlefield challenges.