For years, Armenia was closely aligned with Russia, relying on its support for security and economic stability.
That dynamic is shifting. In recent years, Armenia has started looking toward the West, seeking new partnerships and diversifying its military resources.
The change comes at a time of heightened geopolitical tensions in the region and a desire for greater independence from Moscow’s influence.
The United States has now formalized a strategic partnership with Armenia, marking a significant step in bilateral relations, according to WP.
Secretary of State Antony Blinken described the agreement as a foundation for deeper cooperation, saying it aligns with shared principles and will contribute to a more secure and stable South Caucasus.
Already Invested Billions
The U.S. has already invested around $3.3 billion in Armenia, supporting democratic reforms, economic growth, and humanitarian aid.
Under the new partnership, American specialists will assist Armenia in strengthening its border security.
Further collaboration is expected in areas such as civilian nuclear technology.
Armenia’s move away from Russia has been evident for some time. In 2024, it announced plans to leave the Russia-led Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO).
In January 2025, the government took another step by approving legislation to begin the process of joining the European Union.
This shift is also reflected in Armenia’s military strategy.
The country has been gradually phasing out Soviet-era equipment, initially replacing it with Indian artillery systems such as ATAGS and TC-20.
Now, Armenia is expanding its defense partnerships with NATO countries, particularly France.
A recent deal between Armenia and France will bring Caesar self-propelled howitzers to the Armenian military.
These advanced 155mm artillery systems can fire up to six rounds per minute and strike targets nearly 25 miles away.
The cooperation between Armenia and France goes beyond artillery. France is supplying Armenia with air defense systems, including Ground Master 200 radars and Mistral short-range missile systems.
Additionally, Armenia has acquired French Bastion armored vehicles.
With these agreements, Armenia continues to redefine its place in the region, moving closer to Western alliances while seeking greater security and military modernization.
