Russian Forces Struggle Against New Anti-Ballistic Missile Defense System

Written by Kathrine Frich

Oct.04 - 2024 9:46 AM CET

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Photo: Shutterstock
Photo: Shutterstock
The PAC-3 MSE missiles are the most advanced in the Patriot system.

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Ukraine and Romania have confirmed the delivery of a state-of-the-art Patriot missile battery, significantly enhancing Kyiv's air and missile defense capabilities.

Sixth Patriot Battery

This battery, which has arrived in Ukraine, marks a crucial development in the ongoing conflict and the fight against Russian aggression.

According to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and Romanian military officials, this battery represents the latest addition to Ukraine's air defense arsenal.

It is the sixth Patriot battery received by Ukraine, following three from Germany and two from the United States, according to WP.

Unlike earlier models, this system features the PAC-3+ standard, offering advanced capabilities over systems developed in the 1980s and 1990s.

Most Advanced Patriot System

Romania currently operates two Patriot batteries, acquired under a contract from 2017, though only one has been operational.

These batteries are integrated with the latest PAC-3 MSE interceptors and the Integrated Air and Missile Defense Battle Command System (IBCS).

While it’s believed that some functionalities may have been limited for the Ukrainian transfer, the core radar systems remain intact. The AN/MPQ-65 radar, which comes with this battery, has a detection range exceeding 100 kilometers and can simultaneously track up to 100 challenging targets.

The PAC-3 MSE missiles are the most advanced in the Patriot system, employing a guided kinetic warhead rather than a traditional fragmentation warhead. This design ensures near-total destruction of a target upon impact, although the missiles come with a high unit cost.

As Ukraine braces for a tough winter, the need for robust air defense systems is critical. Russian forces are expected to intensify attacks on Ukraine’s energy infrastructure, making these advanced defense systems vital for the country's survival.

With depleted missile supplies, the arrival of the new Patriot battery provides a much-needed boost to Ukraine’s defensive capabilities.

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