Syria’s civil war has dragged on for over a decade, leaving cities in ruins and millions displaced. But as the conflict grinds forward, the balance of power occasionally shifts, and those shifts often bring political fallout.
The latest upheaval? The sudden removal of General Sergei Kisel, who had been in charge of Russian forces in Syria.
Russian President Vladimir Putin dismissed Kisel following a series of setbacks, including mounting rebel gains and harsh criticism from Russian military bloggers.
Kisel, 55, was no stranger to controversy. He had previously led Russia’s 1st Guards Tank Army in Ukraine, where his forces suffered humiliating defeats in Kharkiv during a Ukrainian counteroffensive in late 2022.
Instead of redeeming himself in Syria, Kisel’s performance earned him more criticism, according to Digi24.
One prominent military blog, Voenni Osvedomitel, remarked:
“He was supposed to reveal his hidden talents in Syria, but something got in the way again.”
The Telegram channel Rybar, closely linked to Russia’s Ministry of Defense, pointed out that Syria has become a “reputation rehabilitation zone” for underperforming generals — a strategy that appears to have backfired in this case.
The Situation on the Ground
Kisel’s removal comes as Syria’s rebel forces, bolstered by factions like Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) and the Turkish-backed Syrian National Army (SNA), make significant advances.
In recent days, rebels have captured over 50 towns and villages across Aleppo and Idlib provinces.
Meanwhile, Russian and Syrian airstrikes have battered the rebel stronghold of Idlib, killing at least 25 civilians, according to reports from the White Helmets rescue group.
The fighting has left a heavy toll on both sides. A British-based monitor estimates that over 180 combatants have been killed, along with 19 civilians.
Despite Russia and Syria’s efforts, the rebels remain in control of key areas, including Idlib, where millions live in precarious conditions near the Turkish border.
Speculation is growing that Putin might call on General Sergei Surovikin to take charge in Syria. Known as “General Armageddon” for his ruthless tactics, Surovikin has a controversial track record.
He was briefly in charge of Russia’s war effort in Ukraine before being demoted amid rumors of ties to the Wagner Group mutiny.
