What’s Hidden in the Vatican Archives? The Truth Is Stranger Than Fiction

Written by Camilla Jessen

Dec.17 - 2024 12:07 PM CET

World
Photo: Collective / Wikimedia Commons
Photo: Collective / Wikimedia Commons
Whispers of alien proof and ancient conspiracies have surrounded the Vatican’s archives for centuries.

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The Vatican's secret archives—85 kilometers of shelves packed with historical documents—have sparked wild rumors for centuries.

From whispers of a pornographic collection to evidence of alien life, the archives have long been a source of mystery and conspiracy theories.

In truth, the vaults are less about scandal and more about treasures of human history, documenting nearly 1,200 years of the Catholic Church’s influence. This was reported by Historie.

"Secret" Isn’t Exactly Secret

The Latin name “Archivum Secretum” fueled much of the secrecy hype.

People often mistranslated secretum to mean "secret," but it actually means "private" or “personal,” referring to documents reserved for the pope’s use.

Since 1881, researchers with special permission have been able to comb through parts of the archive, though some sections remain restricted.

What’s Actually Inside?

The archives house some of the most significant documents in religious and world history:

  • The Trial of the Knights Templar: After centuries of secrecy, the 700-year-old records of their infamous trial were revealed in 2007. They showed Pope Clement V initially absolved the Templars of guilt—an astonishing twist in one of history’s great scandals.

  • Martin Luther’s Excommunication: The original 1521 papal bull that expelled Luther, sparking the Protestant Reformation, remains preserved.

  • King Henry VIII’s Divorce Plea: Henry VIII’s request to annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon—a plea that eventually split England from the Catholic Church—is stored here.

  • Michelangelo’s Complaint: Even the great Michelangelo vented his frustrations, writing a letter demanding overdue payment for his work on the Sistine Chapel.

A Gold Mine for Historians

Despite centuries of rumors, the Vatican archives are a historian’s dream rather than a conspiracy theorist’s paradise. The documents offer unfiltered glimpses into the Church’s role in shaping world events, its conflicts, and its dealings with kings, empires, and artists.

While we’re unlikely to find aliens or scandalous stashes, the Vatican’s archives remain one of the world’s most intriguing vaults of knowledge—guarding centuries of history that still shape our world today.