Trade tensions have re-emerged as a defining feature of global economic policy, with the latest tariffs announced by the United States prompting strong reactions from international partners. Amid fears of escalating protectionism, officials are working to avert a full-blown trade war.
EU Responds to Trump’s Tariff Surge
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen called the new U.S. tariffs “a major blow to the global economy” and warned of reciprocal measures if negotiations with the White House collapse.
Speaking from Samarkand during a summit with Central Asian leaders, von der Leyen said the EU is finalizing a “first package of countermeasures” targeting American steel duties, with further steps under consideration.
“It’s not too late to resolve concerns through negotiations,” she insisted, underscoring that EU Trade Commissioner Maros Sefcovic remains in “constant contact” with U.S. counterparts.
However, von der Leyen emphasized Europe’s readiness to defend its economic interests: “We will strive to lower barriers, not raise them… but we are prepared to respond.”
A Trade Offensive With Global Reach
President Donald Trump’s announcement includes sweeping tariffs: a blanket 10% surcharge on all imports and sharply higher duties for countries deemed “hostile” on trade.
Chinese products will now face a total levy of up to 54%, while imports from the European Union will be taxed at 20%, and Japan, India, and Vietnam will see new rates ranging from 24% to 46%.
Trump framed the policy as a reclaiming of American sovereignty.
“Our country has been robbed, looted, raped, and devastated by nations near and far—both allies and enemies,” he said during a press event unveiling the tariff plan.
Von der Leyen, unusually, delivered her remarks in English, French, and German, signaling the gravity of the moment.
“We were always determined to negotiate with the United States to remove the last trade obstacles,” she said, “but we must be ready to protect our businesses if talks fail.”
As reported by Digi24, the EU's retaliation may soon become reality if diplomacy falters.