Beyond Soldiers: North Korea Supplies 60% of Russia’s Ammunition

Written by Kathrine Frich

Dec.25 - 2024 11:38 AM CET

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Photo: Shutterstock.com
Photo: Shutterstock.com
60% of the ammunition used by Russian forces in Ukraine originates from North Korea.

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The war in Ukraine has drawn attention to the hidden networks sustaining armed conflicts.

Modern warfare often relies on global supply chains, with distant allies and shadowy agreements playing a pivotal role.

For Russia, facing growing international sanctions, these networks have become a lifeline, and one of its key suppliers is North Korea, according to Ziare.

Expanded Manufactoring in North Korea

According to Ukraine’s Center for Countering Disinformation (CCD), 60% of the ammunition used by Russian forces in Ukraine originates from North Korea.

This includes artillery shells, mortar rounds, and even advanced ballistic missiles.

The revelation sheds light on the deepening ties between Moscow and Pyongyang, a relationship that appears to be flourishing despite global condemnation.

Satellite images reveal an expansion of weapons manufacturing in North Korea. Factories producing Hwasong-11 ballistic missiles, also known as KN-23 and KN-24, are operating at full capacity.

These missiles have already been deployed by Russian forces in strikes on Ukrainian targets. Ukrainian officials note that nearly 20,000 containers of ammunition have been sent from North Korea to Russia.

These shipments include 122 mm and 152 mm shells, key components of Russia’s ongoing military campaign.

In return, Moscow is providing Pyongyang with fuel and equipment to maintain its production pace. North Korea’s vast munitions industry, with nearly 200 active factories, is now an essential supplier to Russia’s war effort.

Reports suggest this partnership is only expanding. South Korean intelligence indicates that North Korea is preparing to send more troops and drones to support Russia.

This collaboration illustrates the challenges of isolating nations like Russia and North Korea. Both countries, under heavy sanctions, have found ways to bolster each other.

For Moscow, this partnership provides a steady stream of resources to sustain its invasion. For Pyongyang, it offers strategic leverage and international relevance.

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