Russian Navy’s Latest Deployment to Cuba Reveals Diminished Strength

Written by Kathrine Frich

Jul.27 - 2024 6:08 PM CET

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Photo: Shutterstock
Photo: Shutterstock
This visit allowed U.S. forces to capture a detailed acoustic signature of the Kazan, improving their ability to track such submarines in the future.

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A Russian naval fleet set sail for Cuba, following a notable visit by Russian ships to the island nation in June.

Less Than Formidable

According to Tech this latest deployment, which was initially perceived as a show of strength, instead underscores the significant decline in the capabilities of the Russian Navy.

The June visit included a diverse array of vessels, notably featuring the Admiral Gorshkov frigate, a tugboat, a tanker, and the advanced K-560 Kazan submarine, which boasts impressive acoustic stealth technology. This visit allowed U.S. forces to capture a detailed acoustic signature of the Kazan, improving their ability to track such submarines in the future.

However, the fleet set to arrive in Cuba on July 27 is markedly less formidable. This time, the Russian contingent comprises the aging Neustrashimy frigate, a training vessel, and a tanker. The Neustrashimy, commissioned in the 1980s, has been a focal point of Russian naval pride.

Despite its historical significance, the ship’s recent repair history highlights its decline. A planned three-year overhaul extended to eight years, culminating in 2022 with only minimal upgrades.

Poses No Threat

The frigate's armament is largely outdated. It features the 9K95 Kinzhall air defense system, with a range of just 12 kilometers, leaving it vulnerable to aerial attacks from beyond this range.

Additionally, the Neustrashimy lacks the 3M24 Uran anti-ship missiles that were originally intended for it. Its arsenal includes a 100mm AK-100 bow gun, two Kortik anti-aircraft systems, and various depth charge and torpedo launchers.

In essence, the Neustrashimy, with its obsolete sensors and limited weaponry, poses no significant threat to modern naval forces. Instead, it is more suited for anti-piracy operations, as it was before its extensive repairs.

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