Russia has started modifying Molniya-2 drones by equipping them with RPO-A Trzmiel flamethrower warheads, according to Ukrainian defense outlet Defense Express.
A video released by the Russian Defense Ministry appears to confirm this upgrade, showcasing how Russian forces are integrating thermobaric warheads onto these low-cost attack drones.
From Simple to Deadly
According to WP Tech, the Molniya-2 drone was designed for affordability and ease of production. Built mainly from plywood, aluminum pipes, and lightweight materials, it is powered by a basic electric motor—likely of Chinese origin.
This motor allows the drone to reach speeds of 80 km/h with a flight range of up to 40 km, depending on its payload.
Photo: Samuel Bendett / X
Originally, Molniya-2 drones were used with KZ-6 explosive charges and RPG-7 anti-tank grenades, but Russian forces have recently expanded their modifications.
In addition to the RPO-A Trzmiel, which is known for its devastating thermobaric effect, these drones have been seen carrying TM-62 anti-tank mines.
Experts warn that Molniya-2’s simple design and readily available materials make it easy for Russia to rapidly scale up production. Many components can be sourced from basic construction stores, making it difficult to limit their manufacturing.
It is still unclear how widely the flamethrower-equipped Molniya-2 drones are being deployed.
Photo: Samuel Bendett / X
